Passport Size Photo Maker
Automatic AI face detection, ICAO biometric safe zone alignment, background changer, and printable sheets.
Passport Photo Standards & Biometric Rules (2026)
International biometric passport standards (ICAO 9303) require that the subject's face and head (from bottom of chin to top of hair) occupy 70% to 80% of the total photo height. Standard sizes include 35 × 45 mm (India, UK, Schengen, Australia) and 2 × 2 inches / 51 × 51 mm (USA). Backgrounds must be uniform plain white or light grey.
Global Passport & Visa Photo Specifications
| Country / Document | Dimensions (mm) | Pixels (at 300 DPI) | Background Color | Head Height Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇮🇳 India (Passport & Visa) | 35 × 45 mm | 413 × 531 px | Plain White | 70%–80% (32–36 mm) |
| 🇺🇸 USA (Passport & Visa DS-160) | 51 × 51 mm (2×2 in) | 600 × 600 px | Plain White | 50%–69% (1–1.375 in) |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom (Passport) | 35 × 45 mm | 413 × 531 px | Light Grey / Cream | 70%–80% (29–34 mm) |
| 🇪🇺 Schengen / European Union | 35 × 45 mm | 413 × 531 px | Light Grey / White | 70%–80% (32–36 mm) |
| 🇨🇦 Canada (Passport) | 50 × 70 mm | 591 × 827 px | Plain White | 65%–75% (31–36 mm) |
| 🇮🇳 India (PAN Card / UPSC / SSC) | 25 × 35 mm / 35 × 45 mm | 295 × 413 px | Plain White | Max < 50 KB file limit |
How to Create Passport Photos with Automatic Face Detection
- Select Country Preset: Choose your required format (India 35×45mm, USA 2×2 in, UK, Schengen, etc.).
- Upload Photo or Selfie: Our in-browser AI engine immediately detects your face position, calculates the head center, and frames the crop according to ICAO biometric guidelines.
- AI Background Removal: Click AI Remove & Replace Background to replace cluttered room walls with uniform solid white or light blue.
- Download or Print: Download individual 300 DPI JPEGs, portal-ready <50KB compressed images, or a full 4×6 print sheet with trim guides.
Local Browser Processing
Face detection, background replacement, and print-sheet rendering run locally in your web browser. Verify your photo dimensions, background, and head positioning against your destination portal's instructions before submission.
Frequently Asked Questions
How does the automatic face detection work for passport photos?
PDFtiny utilizes advanced in-browser face detection (using hardware Shape Detection APIs and computer-vision skin salience algorithms) to instantly locate the exact position of your eyes, chin, and crown. It automatically crops and centers your face to meet international ICAO biometric standards (70%–80% face height coverage) with zero server uploads.
What is the standard passport photo size for India?
Indian passport photo size is 35mm × 45mm (approximately 413 × 531 pixels at 300 DPI). The photo must have a plain white or off-white background, and the face must cover 70–80% of the photo height.
What size is a US passport photo?
US passport and visa photos must be 2 × 2 inches (51 × 51 mm, 600 × 600 pixels at 300 DPI) with a plain white background. The head must be between 1 inch and 1⅜ inches tall from bottom of chin to top of head.
How do I print multiple passport photos on one 4×6 sheet?
Upload your headshot to PDFtiny's Passport Photo maker, select your country preset (India, US, UK), and choose "4×6 sheet" layout. The tool automatically tiles 6–8 identical photos with cutting guides. Save the sheet and print at any pharmacy, print shop, or home printer at 300 DPI.
Can I replace my photo background with solid white for passport requirements?
Yes! PDFtiny features an integrated AI Background Studio. With 1 click, our in-browser neural segmentation removes any cluttered background and replaces it with pure white (#ffffff), off-white, light blue, or custom solid colors required by consular visa portals.
Can I use this tool for Aadhar, PAN card, or voter ID photos?
Yes. Select the India PAN / UPSC / SSC preset (25×35mm or 35×45mm) or use the Custom preset to enter your exact dimensions. PDFtiny also provides a 1-click "Download Compressed <50 KB" button specifically required by Indian government portals.